Analog out of range what to do. Computer help: causes and remedies for the “Out of range. Why the Out of Range error occurs
Working with a computer, unfortunately, it is impossible not to encounter various errors and system malfunctions. Technique is technique. Any problems with the computer do not arise out of the blue, something, one way or another, negatively affected the operation of the operating system or any component. Some users encounter an Out of range error when turning on their computer or when starting a game or program. In this article, we will take a closer look at what, in fact, is the cause of this malfunction, and how to eliminate the Out of range error when connecting a monitor. Let's figure it out. Go!
Out of range can be translated from English as "out of range". As a rule, such a message is seen on their screen by those users who have a very low monitor resolution, or the monitor frequency itself is less than the minimum for a specific version of the program or game.
Variant of the inscription of the error Out of range in Russian
Modern versions of Windows are designed for new hardware, so it is advisable to install modern monitors and video cards that can support high resolution. Even the minimum system requirements for Windows 8 or Windows 10 indicate that the minimum resolution should be 1024 × 768. Not every old monitor or video card can boast of such characteristics. Therefore, when receiving a signal whose resolution is much higher than the computer component can handle, an Out of range error occurs.
Most often, this problem is encountered by owners of outdated computers and laptops. In addition, those who, albeit recently bought themselves a cheap monitor that has poor specifications, may also face this problem. Fortunately, the problem described can be fixed, and you don't need much effort for this.
Method 1: Change display settings in Windows settings
In the overwhelming majority of cases, when the Out of range error appears, it is enough to change the display parameters in the operating system settings. You can manually set its resolution, as well as the refresh rate. On any version of Windows less than 10, right-click on an empty space on the desktop, and then select "Display Settings". In the column "Permission" you can select the required ones from the drop-down list. The system will suggest you the recommended resolution, automatically detecting the capabilities of the monitor. If the recommended resolution is still too high, choose a smaller value.
In Windows 10, by right-clicking on the desktop, select the "Display Settings" menu item. After the window of system settings opens, in the "Screen" tab you need to go to "Additional screen parameters", then select the required permissions and confirm the selection with the "Apply" button. Finally, don't forget to click "Save Changes". By the way, in the most recent version of Windows 10 Creators Update, the resolution selection item is located immediately in the "Display" tab.
The same settings can be made through the settings menu. However, the sequence of actions will differ depending on the version of Windows used. On the top ten you need to press the "Start" button, then select "Settings" - "System" - "Screen". On previous versions, the necessary changes can be made by going to "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Display" - "Screen Resolution Setting".
Method 2. Setting the configuration file of the game or program
In the event that the Out of range error occurs when launching a specific game or application, you need to make changes to the configuration file. This is a special text document that contains various application parameters. If it's a game, it can most often be found in the Documents tab of your Windows Explorer. It has the extension txt, ini or does not have any at all, and the name most often contains config. How do I make the necessary changes to it?
Method 3. Updating video card drivers
- If changing the settings did not lead to anything, the problem may be in the incorrectly working drivers for the video card or in their outdated version. To fix the Out of range error, you need to download and install the new version. For this:
- Go to your graphics card developer's driver download page. If you can't remember or don't know the manufacturer, in Device Manager, find the "Display adapters" tab. There you will see your graphics card model.
- Go to the driver download page: http://www.nvidia.com.ua/Download/index.aspx?lang\u003dru for NVidia, or http://support.amd.com/ru-ru/download for ATI, where you will need to select the model as well as the version of the operating system. In addition, a utility is available for download that automatically detects installed hardware and offers the most current driver version.
- Install the driver as a normal program, following the instructions of the installer.
- Reboot your computer.
Method 4. Reinstall Windows
Sometimes the Out of range error can occur when Windows was installed a very long time ago and has stopped working correctly due to incorrect use. In such a case, it is best to perform a full installation, as a result of which you can get rid of all problems and errors.
Conclusion
Now you will know what to do if an “Out of range” error appears. As you can see, it can be fixed very quickly and easily. Even an inexperienced user can handle this. Write in the comments if this article helped you to deal with the problem, and share with other users your experience in solving such situations.
The message out of range (“Out of range” in Russian) may appear on the monitor screen when starting the computer or starting the game if the input signal is incompatible with the technical capabilities of your monitor.
The most common reasons for this error are:
- Change the refresh rate of the screen
- Screen resolution changes beyond the specifications of your screen.
- Software - a failure in the video card or monitor driver.
- Hardware - faulty or incorrect operation of a video card or monitor.
Also, one of the topical reasons may be the installation of modern software, such as Windows 10, on an outdated computer.
How to fix the Out of range error
As mentioned above, the main reason for this message is an incompatible video signal. The reason for this in most cases is changing the settings to incompatible ones. What should I do to fix the problem? There are several ways:
The first is connecting an additional monitor.
This is perhaps the easiest way. All you need to connect to a second compatible monitor is to go to the display settings and change the screen resolution to the default settings. The only difficulty is finding such a monitor, but usually there is a TV in the house, and there is an hdmi output on every modern computer or laptop.
The second is Windows Safe Mode.
This method is suitable in two cases - you do not have a 2nd monitor and you have not made any changes to the settings.
When turning on the computer, press F8on keyboard.
In the menu that appears, select "Safe Mode"
We load Windows and change the settings, or remove the video card driver.
If this did not help after booting in safe mode, it still writes Signal out of range
Select in the window after pressing F8 "enable VGA mode"
The third is to uninstall, reinstall the video card driver.
All methods should be used in order of priority, and if the above did not help, then you need to boot the computer in VGA mode, go to the device dispatcher, right-click on the name of the video card and click "delete"
Restart your computer and install the drivers on your video card by downloading them from the official website in advance. If after installing the driver this error appears again, this may indicate a malfunction of the video card.
It goes without saying that human interaction with any currently existing computer system is carried out in a graphic (video) mode. That is, object-oriented programming creates a visual basis for working in various systems, where a computer monitor (screen) plays a primary role in terms of displaying information. So why does a message like "Out of range" pop up sometimes? Let's look at the situation in more detail, and consider some even non-standard situations with seemingly mutually exclusive principles and parameters.
"Out of range" message: Is there a monitor or graphics driver problem?
The answer to this question lies both in the monitor and in the "firewood" (drivers) that some "smart" users are trying to install.
The most important problem is that even with a difference, everything can depend on the method of manufacturing the surface, frequency characteristics, in the end, and on the driver installed by the "operating system" itself automatically (in this case, we mean Windows, since in Linux or Mac OS X is a slightly different procedure).
The maximum monitor resolution is not everything ...
However, let's see why exactly such an unpleasant situation arises. The error “Out of range”, based on the simplest translation of the term, is interpreted as a level that is out of range. If anyone does not understand, these are simply exceeded settings and settings that are not supported either by the monitor itself or by the video card.
To begin with, you should use utilities like GPU-Z (or something else) to determine at least the type of monitor and graphics adapter, along the way paying attention to the characteristics of the screen itself. Here, as they say, is a double-edged sword.
What if the monitor supports, say, Full and the video card is not capable of that? It turns out that a computer or laptop will use all (mind you - absolutely all) resources to squeeze out the maximum of what is possible from the screen matrix. This in most cases only leads to the fact that either the adapter stops working, or the system crashes.
On the other hand, the "Out of range" error may appear in cases when, for example, a computer is connected as a monitor to a high-definition television panel, and the video card simply "does not pull" the output signal.
Reinstalling and updating drivers
As you know, the easiest way to get rid of errors of this kind is to reinstall or update the drivers of the video adapter, which is directly connected to the monitor.
At the same time, in the list of compatible devices defined by the system, you need to select not some stationary adapter, but your model, and then install the driver when choosing its location, regardless of what the system offers.
The role of system updates
Windows updates, if their search and installation are enabled in automatic mode, can also play the role of a kind of accelerator that accelerates the operation of the graphics chip and optimizes its operation.
Do not underestimate the role of updates, because they are installed online, not so much for the installed "operating system" in terms of the security system, but for the desired "hardware".
DirectX
Well, if we take into account such components as DirectX, initially set on the monitor a resolution value that would exceed the maximum supported in terms of graphics, or video playback, then it is this component that will give in the settings the maximum values \u200b\u200bcorresponding to both the graphics adapter and the monitor.
Naturally, now technology has stepped far forward. And, as it turns out, not all the problems with the fact that the monitor generates an error message like "Out of range error" is connected only with the fact that the OpenGL system affects the adapter in such a way that its own chipset simply cannot withstand the load.
By the way, if anyone does not know: DirectX in Windows systems acts more as an analyzer and diagnostic tool than an accelerator, as most users think.
Outcome
What remains to add? Only that the problem of the appearance of the message "Out of range" on the monitor should not be regarded as something out of the ordinary. In fact, this is by itself. After all, if you understand the standard settings (if unsupported modes are hidden on the monitor), the same refresh rate at 100 Hz will not be displayed. At the minimum resolution, the system will offer a maximum of 60 or 85 Hz.
Communication between a person and a computer takes place using a graphical interface, which is displayed by a video card and a monitor. Thus, without output devices, the system unit is nothing more than just an iron box stuffed with various devices.
In the process of working at a computer, very often users are faced with a PC malfunction. The message “Out of range” appears on the monitor. And if advanced users have an idea of \u200b\u200bwhat the system signals, then beginners, as a rule, succumb to panic and fall into a stupor. In this article, we'll take a look at the most common causes of this error, as well as how to fix it.
What is the reason for "Out of range": malfunction of the monitor or video card driver?
The "Out of range" system message is caused by both the output device and the graphics drivers. Even a complete diagnostics of the monitor may not help to fix the problem, since this error can be caused even during the manufacturing process of the device, in its technical characteristics or incompatibility of drivers and video cards that were installed by Windows automatically during the installation of the operating system.
The problem of compatibility of the maximum resolution of the monitor and the video card
In order to eliminate the cause of the "Out of range" system message, you must first understand what lies behind this error. Translated into Russian, this message means “level out of range”. In simple terms, the maximum settings that the output device or graphics system can produce are exceeded.
To establish what exactly the problem is, you can use one of the specialized utilities designed to test the hardware of the computer for performance. One of the most common programs in this class is GPU-Z.
The most common problem is that the monitor supports a higher resolution than the video card. Thus, in the process of work, the PC tries to squeeze out more from the graphics adapter than it is capable of producing. As a result, the video card stops working or its drivers crash.
Also, this message may appear when connecting a system unit with a weak video card to a modern LCD TV or plasma that supports Full HD resolution.
Out of range: solutions to the problem
One of the easiest ways to get your computer back on track when an "Out of range" error occurs is to reinstall the graphics drivers.
It is worth noting that in this case, as the driver used from the list of available ones, you must select software intended not for a standard device, but for a specific video card model. Installed on your computer.
OS update: to do or not?
Installing regular updates to your operating system can greatly improve the stability of your computer. Microsoft programmers constantly optimize the system and device drivers to improve system performance.
Thus, when installing updates, Windows not only downloads system files, but also installs drivers that are more compatible with PC hardware.
Gameplay and watching videos in high quality are simply impossible without the DirectX utility installed on your computer. It is she who is responsible for the interaction of the graphics adapter with the output device, optimizing their joint work and setting the settings for the maximum screen resolution settings, and also performs diagnostics on the health of the computer. But this software does not speed up the operation of devices, as many novice users think.
It is also worth considering the fact that the appearance of the system message "Out of range" may be associated not only with the problem of compatibility between the monitor and the video card, since nowadays there are many innovative technologies that can also cause this error.
Conclusion
Finally, it should be noted that the appearance on the monitor screen of the message "Out of range" does not mean that you need to run to the service center or call the wizard at home, because it is associated with the problem of device compatibility, and not their failure. All that is needed is to try to delve into the settings of the monitor and video card, and try to set the optimal parameters, as well as reinstall the graphic adapter driver to a more appropriate version.
