home » Entertainment » Parasites in Belarus. It became known who will be deleted from the list and what information will be added to the database. The base of parasites is available. How to watch it and how not to get into it How to find out if I am a parasite

Parasites in Belarus. It became known who will be deleted from the list and what information will be added to the database. The base of parasites is available. How to watch it and how not to get into it How to find out if I am a parasite

The database of the unemployed in the economy of Grodno will appear by December 1. Currently, namely from September, the trial base is being worked out based on the results of the 3rd quarter of 2018. The experiment will show what changes and additions need to be made in the subsequent ordered system of unemployed in the country as a whole and separately by region.
The "Decree on Parasites", which made a lot of noise, was revised in early 2018. And although some indulgences were introduced for those who do not report their income to the state, they decided to collect such people in one data bank and demand from them. The decree is aimed, first of all, at encouraging employment, and not punishment, the Grodno 015.BY website was told in the Committee on Labor, Employment and Social Protection of the Grodno Regional Executive Committee, explaining that such a measure should be an incentive for individual citizens to legalize their activities in principle to do something.

- The Ministry of Labor will transfer the database to us. The districts will work it out and by February 1 they will draw up new lists of persons who will pay utilities at cost, ”said Sergei Myasnikov, deputy chairman of the committee on labor, employment and social protection of the Grodno Regional Executive Committee.

Social protection officials also noted that if, in the process of compiling the list, the dependent nevertheless officially finds a job, he will not pay for utilities at cost. Lists of able-bodied citizens who are not employed in the economy are formed by a permanent commission to promote employment of the population. The databases will be mobile. This means updating every quarter. They will contain the following mandatory information about the unemployed: full name, date of birth, citizenship, gender, identification number, data on registration at the place of residence or stay, type, series and number of the identity document. It is noteworthy that the provision, collection, processing, storage, use of personal data included in the list of citizens is carried out without their written consent, but in compliance with the requirements for the protection of information, the dissemination of which is limited. The database can also be used by district and city executive committees in order to help the population find work, as well as for the prevention and re-socialization of persons leading an immoral lifestyle. Due to the fact that the information is of a closed nature, the editors were unable to obtain a specific figure on the number of parasites in Grodno. Reference:

In accordance with paragraph 5 of the Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus dated April 2, 2015 No. 3 "On promoting employment of the population" (hereinafter - Decree No. 3), starting from January 1, 2019, able-bodied citizens included in the database, not employed in the economy, pay services determined by the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus at prices (tariffs) that ensure full reimbursement of economically justified costs for their provision, after the inclusion of these citizens in the list of able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy who pay for services with reimbursement of costs.

Who will be on the list of parasites and how to check it.

Based on the lists of able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy, from January 1, 2019, bills will be presented for housing and communal services (HCS) and the use of residential premises of the state housing stock at prices (tariffs) that ensure full reimbursement of economically justified costs of their provision , writes the Economic newspaper.

Lists of able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy who pay for services with reimbursement of costs (hereinafter referred to as lists) are formed by permanent commissions for the coordination of work to promote employment of the population, created by district (city) executive committees (local administrations) (hereinafter referred to as commissions).

Today they are actively developing their databases - the first lists should be formed by February 1, 2019 and approved by February 8, 2019 by the decision of the relevant executive committee (local administration).

No later than February 10, 2019, the commissions must inform citizens that they are included in the list.

What can the commission do

The main task of the commissions is to coordinate the work on the implementation of the norms of Lukashenko's decree of 02.04.2015 No. 3 "On promoting employment of the population" (hereinafter - the Decree). This resonant document, the so-called "decree on parasites", was revised at the beginning of this year (Lukashenka's decree No. 1 of 25.01.2018).

The commissions may include deputies, specialists from bodies for labor, employment and social protection, housing and communal services, internal affairs, other divisions of the district (city) executive committee (local administration), representatives of republican state-public associations, and other public associations.

Members of the commissions work on a voluntary basis and do not receive remuneration for their activities.

Commissions have the right:

- to exempt fully / partially able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy from paying for services with reimbursement of costs in connection with being in a difficult life situation according to their applications, or to refuse such exemption;

- to send able-bodied non-working citizens to the bodies for labor, employment and social protection to assist them in finding a job;

- make decisions on the need to send able-bodied non-working citizens leading an asocial lifestyle to medical and labor dispensaries, etc.

How to view the list

First, on home page sites of district (city) executive committees (local administrations) posted links to the heading "Decree No. 3" On promoting employment of the population. " Here you can find up-to-date information about the commission (its composition, work schedule, contact numbers, etc.) and regulations related to the decree. Information about the formation (updating) of the database will be on this tab.

Secondly, you can independently contact the commission and clarify whether your personal information is contained in the database.

Thirdly, local commissions are obliged through postal or telephone communications, SMS mailing, etc. inform the citizen that he got into the database.

This information contains the personal data of citizens, therefore they will not be publicly posted on websites, in the media, information stands, etc.

The information in the database will be updated on a quarterly basis. Therefore, informing citizens about their inclusion in the database will be quarterly.

The unemployed are also employed

Citizens who are registered as unemployed and do not violate the legislation on employment of the population (in particular, Articles 9-1, 23 and 25 of the Law "On Employment of the Population of the Republic of Belarus", hereinafter referred to as the Law) will not be included in the database.

If, in accordance with the legislation on employment, citizens cannot be registered as unemployed, but are actively looking for a place of work, then upon receipt from them of an Application for full or partial exemption from payment for services with reimbursement of costs, their situation will be regarded as a difficult life situation.

At the same time, the lack of employment opportunities must be confirmed by the labor, employment and social protection authority.

For the purposes of the Decree, a difficult life situation is understood as an objective circumstance (their totality), independent of the citizen, which he cannot overcome due to the available opportunities.

The application form was approved by the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of 31.03.2018 No. 240. It is necessary to attach documents confirming the reason for being in a difficult life situation.

The Commission independently decides, taking into account the specific situation of the citizen, to exempt him from paying for all utilities provided at prices (tariffs) that ensure full reimbursement of the costs of their provision, or only from a separate specific service.

If the unemployed for a long time select a vacancy, when refusing a suitable job and in other emergency situations, commissions must take into account individual circumstances.

In all cases of violation by the unemployed of his obligations under the Law, he falls into the database.

In particular, a “pass” to the list is failure to appear at the mark on the set day within a month, absenteeism for an unreasonable reason, failure to meet the norm of paid public works, etc.

Anyone who works at least 1 day in a quarter is recognized as employed in the economy.For example, if a person worked 3 days in January, quit and did not find a job until the second quarter; then he worked 1 day in April and did not find a job until the third quarter, and so during the year, he will be classified as employed in the economy.

Abroad will respond

Commissions are faced with situations when the actual location of citizens is difficult to find out, but according to relatives and neighbors, they are (live) in another region, abroad. If the fact of employment of these citizens is not confirmed, they will be classified as able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy.

Those working in the representations of international organizations in the Republic of Belarus, diplomatic missions and consular offices of foreign states accredited in the Republic of Belarus are classified as employed in the economy. To confirm this fact, you must contact the commission at the place of registration and submit the relevant documents.

Those working abroad are recognized as employed when they apply to the commission with a supporting document - an agreement (contract) with a foreign employer, other documents confirming employment. Documents must be submitted with an official translation into Russian or Belarusian, an apostille for the countries that signed the Hague Convention, or consular legalization.

A citizen is recognized as employed for the period of validity of the agreement (contract), other document, but not more than 1 calendar year (from the date of conclusion).

For students studying abroad, supporting documents are: a certificate from an educational institution, an agreement for the provision of educational services, other documents confirming the fact of training.

They must also be submitted with an official translation into Russian or Belarusian, certified by an apostille or consular legalization. A citizen is recognized as employed for the period for which the document was issued, but not more than 1 academic year.

The provisions of the Decree apply to citizens of Belarus, regardless of their actual place of residence. Information confirming employment can be submitted to the commission in person or by postal service, incl. to the address email commission.

It must be clearly understood that full reimbursement of costs for housing and communal services threatens only the payers of housing and communal services included in the list.

In accordance with the Resolution of the Council of Ministers of June 12, 2014 No. 571, the payer of housing and communal services is the owner, tenant or tenant of a residential premises, members of an organization of developers, a shareholder who has entered into a shared construction agreement, a lessee, etc.

At the same time, if an able-bodied citizen who is not employed in the economy is registered together with the payer of housing and communal services, then payment will be calculated based on whether the payer of housing and communal services is employed in the economy.

If the payer is employed in the economy, payment will be made according to the generally established procedure with subsidies. If the payer is not employed in the economy, utility bills will be charged at the full rate for the payer of housing and communal services and the able-bodied citizen registered with him who is not employed in the economy.

At tariffs that provide full reimbursement of economically justified costs of providing utilities, citizens who are not employed in the economy will, from January 1, 2019, reimburse hot water supply, as well as from October 1, 2019 - gas supply (if individual gas heating devices are available) and heat supply.

A database of people not employed in the economy has been launched in Belarus since December 1. How do you know if you are on the lists and what kind of punishment awaits "social dependents"?

Who is considered a parasite

Those who are not employed in the economy include able-bodied citizens of Belarus, foreign citizens and stateless persons (who have received a permanent residence permit) who do not carry out labor, business, craft, creative, educational or other activities.

How will they be punished

From January 1, 2019, parasites will pay full tariffs for water heating. According to official information, at the moment Belarusians pay 20% of the real cost of this utility service. From October 1 next year, heating and gas will be added to the hot water (if used for heating).

But not all parasites will have to pay in full. Only homeowners will have to pay for the above-mentioned housing and communal services at 100% tariffs. At the same time, members of his family living in the same apartment will pay their share of the communal preferential rates... For example, in an apartment owned by a parasite, his working wife and child also live. They used nine cubes of hot water in a month. They will have to pay for heating three cubes at one hundred percent tariffs, six at reduced rates.

If several parasites live in the apartment, and one of them is its owner, then all the unemployed will have to pay at full rates, and not just the owner of the apartment.

How to find out if you are in the database

Since December 1, a database of people not employed in the economy has become available on the Single portal of electronic services. Every resident of the country can check if he is on the lists. To do this, you need to apply to the "one window" service at your place of residence with your passport, they will give you a login and password. After authorization on the site of the Single portal of electronic services, you need to select the category "work and employment" in the list, then - "providing information on the classification of a citizen as not employed in the economy."

Also, information about whether you are in the database of parasites can be obtained from the commission "On promoting employment of the population." Such commissions have been created under the executive committees. The city of Bobruisk -. Bobruisk district -.

How to confirm employment abroad

Those who work or study outside Belarus need to provide a copy of the employment contract, certificate, permit, license to engage in advocacy, notarial activities, certificates from an educational institution, an agreement for the provision of educational services or other documents confirming the fact of employment or study.

Documents must be submitted with an official translation into Russian or Belarusian. Depending on the situation, it can be an apostille (an international standardized form for filling out information on the legality of a document for presentation on the territory of countries that recognize such a form of legalization), notarization or another existing form certification of the official translation.

How can you transfer documents

Documents confirming employment abroad can be personally brought to the Employment Promotion Commission, sent by e-mail or by regular mail. If you send documents by email, the file size should not exceed 5 MB. Acceptable following formats files: pdf, jpg, jpeg, png.

Who can be set free

The Commission for the Promotion of Employment can exempt some people from a full communal apartment because of the difficult life situations in which they find themselves. For example, if it is impossible to find a job, while caring for a disabled family member, etc.

To do this, a person needs to contact the commission and provide documents confirming a difficult life situation. The commission will consider the documents and at its next meeting will make a decision whether or not to exempt from a full communal apartment, if so, for how long.

How often will the database be updated

The first revised lists of able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy who pay for water heating at full rates will be formed by February 1, 2019. If a person ended up in this database, but at the same time is busy (for example, works abroad), then the relevant documents must be submitted to the commission before January 21, 2019. Unoccupied lists will be updated quarterly.

Photo from the archive of "Commercial Courier"

The base of the population not employed in the economy. Those who fell under the decree on promoting employment to the population, while owning apartments, from January 1, will pay full tariffs for hot water supply, and from October 1, 2019 - gas and heat supply. Who is included in the parasites, how much will the price of fat for those who are not employed in the economy rise, how do you know that you are in the base of dependents?

The picture is for illustrative purposes only. Photo: Alexander Chuguev, TUT.BY

Who are the parasites and who are not?

To summarize, the unemployed population will include those who do not work anywhere (under contract and under civil law contracts), do not study full-time, provided that they have no grounds for not being included in the base. For example, Belarusians, whose employment is difficult or impossible for objective reasons, will not be considered parasites.

Thus, the database will not include Belarusians with whom labor relations have been terminated - during the quarter following the quarter in which the dismissal took place. At the same time, in the event of termination of an employment agreement (contract) due to a reduction in the number or staff of employees, inappropriateness of the employee for the position held or work performed due to a health condition that prevents the continuation of this work, the expiration of the contract - within 6 months from the date of dismissal.

The employed population includes those working under contract and under civil law contracts, individual entrepreneurs, lawyers, notaries, artisans, as well as those involved in agritourism. Those who pay a single tax, creative workers, clergymen, military personnel, the official unemployed, members of national and national teams in sports, and full-time students are also not considered parasites.

Those who bring up children under 7 years old, a disabled child under 18 years old, three or more minor children will not be included in the database.

Employed in the economy are also considered those who are engaged in the production of crop products (with the exception of floriculture products, ornamental plants, their seeds and seedlings), livestock (with the exception of the cities of Brest, Vitebsk, Gomel, Grodno, Minsk, Mogilev) on a land plot provided for running a personal subsidiary farm, running a peasant (farm) economy, building and maintaining a residential house. A complete list can be found at.

How do you know that you have fallen into parasites?

Every citizen of Belarus has access to the database of citizens not employed in the economy, which is now being adjusted and should be open on December 1. Login and password for access to the portal will be given free of charge in the "one window" service.

"For individuals the service will be available on the Single portal of electronic services from December 1 in relation to himself personally using an electronic key digital signature or a unique identifier, ”the National Center for Electronic Services said earlier.

You can also call or write a letter, including an electronic one, to the permanent commission for coordinating work to promote employment of the population at the place of registration.

In this case, for identification, you need to provide your identification number, as well as other information contained in the identity document.

Let us remind Belarusians to send “letters of happiness”: potential unemployed in the economy are asked to confirm their employment.

Earlier it was reported that the authorities send letters with notifications to those who got into the database.

Which of the parasites and how much can they be exempted from full payment for housing and communal services

Those parasites who find themselves in a difficult life situation can be completely or partially exempted from paying for utility services at economically justified tariffs. For this, an approximate list of these difficult life situations.

Help site. A difficult life situation is understood as an objective circumstance (a set of circumstances) that does not depend on the citizen, which he cannot overcome due to the available opportunities.

In addition, those who are not employed in the economy, who find themselves in a difficult life situation, should be fully or partially exempted from paying for housing and communal services at economically justified tariffs.

In the approximate list of objective circumstances that can be attributed to difficult life situations, a significant part falls on the circumstances for health reasons.

Those who care for a child up to 14 years old (inclusive), who belongs to a group of often and long-term illnesses and is registered with a health care organization, including those with chronic diseases, can avoid full or partial payment for utility services.

At the same time, those who cannot find work can also receive a "release" from the full payment of a communal apartment. But for this you need to meet at least one of the conditions.

A difficult life situation also includes caring for a disabled family member (spouse, parents, adult children, siblings, grandfathers, grandmothers, etc.) or a relative who lives in the same settlement with someone who is not employed in the economy.

Among other reasons why commissions can exempt from full payment are harm to life, health, property as a result of natural disasters, catastrophes, fires and other emergencies, circumstances of force majeure. To do this, you need to provide, for example, a certificate from the Ministry of Emergency Situations, an insurance company.

What should those who study or work abroad do?

By February 1 next year, the first lists of able-bodied citizens not employed in the economy will be formed in Belarus. There can also be Belarusians who live, work and study abroad, if they do not provide the necessary documents.

For Belarusians who work or study on a full-time basis abroad, take and submit documents that can confirm their activities to the permanent commission for coordinating work to promote employment of the population at the place of their registration.

For those who work abroad, a copy of an employment contract - a contract can be a supporting document. Also, the proof will be a copy of the certificate, permission, license to conduct advocate, notarial activities. A person can provide copies of other documents proving that he is working abroad.

Belarusians who study full-time in other countries can take a certificate from their educational institution. It is also possible to confirm your studies abroad with a copy of the contract for the provision of educational services or other documents proving the fact of study.

The documents must be officially translated into one of the state languages \u200b\u200bof Belarus - Russian or Belarusian. This means that the translated document must be certified by an organization that has the right to confirm the correctness of the translation of the document in accordance with the laws of the country - notary, apostille or other existing form of certification of the official translation of documents.

How much will the fat of parasites grow

Those who do not confirm employment will have to pay full tariffs for hot water supply from January 1 of the next year, and gas and heat supply from October 1 next year. That is, in a year - in November 2019 - dependents who have housing will receive "full" fat allowances.

So, if the owner of the kopeck piece is a parasite, and two more non-parasites are registered with him, then he pays a third for heating, water heating and gas supply at economically justified tariffs. The remaining two-thirds of the communal flat will be paid at subsidized rates for the registered non-parasites in the apartment.

In the Minsk "odnushka" of 37.8 square meters, in which one person is registered, fattening in October was 29.47 rubles. You need to pay 2.28 rubles for hot water supply, and 5.98 rubles for heating. If these services were considered at full rates, then the amounts would be 10.95 rubles and 28.78 rubles, respectively.

That is, if only one parasite lives in a 37.8-square-meter "odnushka" who is at the same time the owner of the home, then the total fat will grow by 31.47 rubles to 60.94 rubles. Moreover, in colder months than the current October, more funds will be spent on heating.

How do the authorities collect data on people employed in the economy?

To form the base of the population not employed in the economy, the authorities have a special electronic service - in online mode, transmit data on the population employed in the economy. The electronic service is provided free of charge, it can be used by both government agencies and other organizations that will have to submit data on people employed in the economy. Individuals do not need to provide data on their employment through the program.

Is it possible to appeal the decision of the commission?

An appeal against decisions by the commission for coordinating work to promote employment of the population is possible in accordance with the legislation on administrative procedures.

Will the state make money on parasites?

The authorities say that the purpose of the decree is not to supplement budget revenues, but to promote employment for the population in finding employment. “To reach every person, to offer employment or retraining services,” the officials note.

Recall that according to presidential decree No. 1 "On promoting employment of the population", 62.7 thousand citizens in the amount of 18.6 million rubles paid the levy to finance government spending in 2015. Those who paid the levy to finance government spending can get the money back.

As of September 30 of this year, the tax authorities have 26.1 thousand applications from Belarusians who wished to return the tax paid to finance government spending. In total, paid taxes were returned in the total amount of 8.1 million rubles.

How will they be punished

From January 1, 2019, parasites will pay full tariffs for water heating. Now Belarusians pay only 20% of the real cost of this utility service. From October 1 next year, heating and gas will be added to the hot water (if used for heating).

But not all parasites will have to pay in full. Only homeowners will have to pay for the above-mentioned housing and communal services at 100% tariffs. At the same time, family members of the parasite living in the same apartment will pay their share of the communal flat at discounted rates. For example, his working wife and child also live in an apartment owned by a parasite. They used 9 cubes of hot water in a month. They will have to pay for heating 3 cubes at 100% tariffs, 6 at reduced rates.

If several parasites live in the apartment, and one of them is its owner, then all the unemployed will have to pay at full rates, and not just the owner of the apartment.

How to find out if you are in the database

After that, you need to click on "order" and confirm your order. The system will inform you if you are in this database.

Also, information about whether you are in the database of parasites can be obtained from the commission for the coordination of work to promote employment. Such commissions have been created under the executive committees.

How to confirm employment abroad

Documents must be submitted with an official translation into Russian or Belarusian. This can be an apostille (for countries that have signed the Hague Convention) or consular legalization), notarization or other existing form of certification of an official translation.

How can you transfer documents

Documents confirming employment abroad can be personally brought to the Employment Promotion Commission, sent by e-mail or by regular mail. If you send documents by email, the file size should not exceed 5 MB. The following file formats are accepted: pdf, jpg, jpeg, png.

Who can be set free

To do this, a person needs to contact this commission and provide documents confirming a difficult life situation. The commission will consider the documents and at its next meeting will decide whether or not to exempt from a full communal apartment, if so, for how long.

How often will the database be updated

Where is the Baranovichi commission and how does it work

A permanent commission for coordinating work to promote employment of the population of our city is located in the Baranovichi City Executive Committee: pl. Lenin, 2, office. 103. She is open from Monday to Friday from 8.00 to 17.00 (lunch from 13.00 to 14.00).

Phone number: 41-22-46.

Commission email: [email protected].

The Commission meets twice a month: on the second and fourth Wednesday of the month. This month such meetings will take place on December 12 and 26, at 15:00.

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